After I make this post, can we sticky this thread?
Look carefully at this picture, using SNES as an example. NES and Genesis boards look similar.
Where it says ROM is the part of the board you want to look at. In that picture, right now that ROM chip is a mask ROM. That is what every retail NES / SNES / Genesis cartridge should contain.
If you see this (EPROM):
Or this (one time programmable EPROM):
Or this (TSOP flash on adapter):
IT IS A FAKE.
If you're at all confused, IN PRODUCT CODES WE TRUST.
Since pictures are better than text. Here's a couple picture guides for you:
Every Nintendo game is given a product code. Here's the one for Super Mario World:
SNS-MW-USA
That product code is printed on the box, manual, cartridge label and mask ROM for Mario World. If the Mask ROM has no Nintendo product code, it will probably be a OTP EPROM instead, thus fake.
NintendoAge has nearly every product code for NES and SNES listed, just search. Here is Mario World's entry:
http://nintendoage.com/index.cfm?...
Lastly, sometimes a non-valuable game will have a replacement for the mask ROM, or there will be two ROM chips and only one is a mask ROM. These are probably repairs, not fakes. Not everything of this sort is malicious with the intent of scamming.
MOD EDIT: If you're not sure about
NES games, you can always compare them to the board scans available on
http://bootgod.dyndns.org:7777...
If some of the numbers on the chips don't match, that doesn't necessarily mean your game is fake. It usually only means that the game was produced at another date.